Parkinson's Disease: Understanding the Condition and the Benefits of Occupational Therapy
Parkinson's disease is a progressive, age-related degenerative brain disorder that primarily affects movement. It is characterized by symptoms such as slowed movements, tremors, and balance issues. While the exact cause of Parkinson's disease is often unknown, it is a chronic condition that worsens over time. Although there is currently no cure, various treatments can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
Causes of Parkinson's Disease
The most prominent symptoms of Parkinson's disease arise when nerve cells in the basal ganglia—a part of the brain responsible for controlling movement—become impaired or die. These nerve cells, or neurons, typically produce dopamine, a critical chemical that helps regulate movement. When these neurons die or are damaged, dopamine levels decrease, leading to the movement difficulties associated with Parkinson's disease.
Symptoms of Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's disease presents a range of symptoms that usually begin gradually and worsen as the condition progresses. Common symptoms include:
- Tremor: Uncontrollable shaking or trembling, often in the hands, arms, legs, jaw, or head.
- Muscle stiffness: Muscles remain contracted for extended periods, leading to rigidity and discomfort.
- Slowness of movement (bradykinesia): Movements become slower, making daily tasks more difficult.
- Impaired balance and coordination: Challenges with balance and coordination, which can sometimes lead to falls.
How Occupational Therapy Can Help
Occupational therapy plays a vital role in helping individuals with Parkinson's disease maintain their independence and improve their quality of life. At Reddy Care Physical & Occupational Therapy, our experienced therapists provide targeted interventions to address the unique challenges faced by those with Parkinson's disease. If you or a loved one is affected by Parkinson's disease, call our office today to learn more about how we can support your journey to better health and independence.
Great Neck: 475 Northern Blvd., Ste.11, Great Neck, NY 11021 Tel. (516) 829.0030
Farmingdale: 309 North West Dr., Farmingdale, NY 11735 Tel. (516) 420.2900
Woodbury: 150 Woodbury Rd., Woodbury, NY 11797 Tel. (516) 367.1111
Deer Park: 2024 Deer Park Ave., Deer Park, NY 11729 Tel. (631) 243.0247
North Shore Towers: 272-78 Grand Central Pkwy., Floral Park, NY 11005 Tel. (516) 344.0030
Bayside - Aquatic Therapy: 208-32 Cross Island Pkwy., Bayside, NY11360 Tel. (718) 224.8480
Oceanside: 2421 S Long Beach Rd., Oceanside, NY 11572 Tel. (516) 992.2282
New York City: 250 West 93rd Street, New York, NY 10025 Tel. (212) 580.0125
Bay Shore: 1470 Sunrise Highway Bay Shore NY, 11706 Tel:(631)-446.1480
Amityville: 565 Albany Ave Amityville NY, 11701 Tel:(631)-532.0906
In-Home Physical & Occupational Therapy (Home Care): Tel: (516) 829.0030
*Home therapy servicing Long Island, Queens, Staten Island, Brooklyn, the Bronx & Manhattan*
Sources: Resource 1
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Written by:
Dr. Vinod Somareddy, PT, DPT
President
Reddy Care Physical Therapy
Reddy Care Occupational Therapy
Reddy Care Aquatic Therapy