What Is Gout and What Causes It?
Gout is a form of arthritis that develops when there is an excess of uric acid in the body. This excess uric acid leads to the formation of tiny urate crystals, which deposit in various tissues, particularly in the joints. When these crystals accumulate in the joints, they trigger recurrent attacks of intense inflammation, known as gouty arthritis.
Causes and Risk Factors for Gout
Several factors can increase your risk of developing gout, including:
- Genetics: Having a close relative with gout can raise your chances of developing the condition.
- Kidney problems: The kidneys play a crucial role in filtering out uric acid. If they aren’t functioning properly, uric acid can build up in the body.
- Diet: Consuming foods high in purines, such as red meat, organ meats, and seafood, can lead to increased uric acid levels.
- Alcohol consumption: Drinking too much beer or spirits can also elevate uric acid levels, contributing to the development of gout.
The Progression and Impact of Chronic Gout
Gout is a progressive and chronic disease that can lead to significant complications if left untreated. Over time, the continued deposition of uric acid crystals in and around the joints can cause joint destruction, impaired kidney function, and the formation of kidney stones. Chronic gout can result in permanent damage to the affected joints, making early intervention and management essential.
Why Early Treatment Is Important
While attacks of gouty arthritis typically subside within a week with aggressive anti-inflammatory medication, repeated episodes can cause irreversible damage to cartilage and bone. Addressing gout early can help prevent these complications and maintain joint health.
If you are dealing with gouty arthritis or are concerned about your risk of developing it, our team at Reddy Care is here to help. Call us today to schedule your initial consultation and take the first step toward managing your gout and preserving your joint health.
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Sources: Resource 1 Resource 2
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Written by:
Dr. Vinod Somareddy, PT, DPT
President
Reddy Care Physical Therapy
Reddy Care Occupational Therapy
Reddy Care Aquatic Therapy